GHU Lab

Three active flavours and a rank 2 or rank 3 extension

Reconstruct a three-copy ring extension from chosen light masses, PMNS parameters and active deficits.

Control names are kept as they appear in the application. Start with a reference, change one input at a time, and retain the assumptions with your result.

What this tool is for

Use this to explore the extra independent mass directions needed beyond the rank-one base ring. The construction shows how chosen oscillation inputs can be represented; it does not derive them from the original one-copy action.

First steps

  1. Select Neutrino ring, then the three-flavour experiment.
  2. Choose a normal or inverted reference and the lightest mass.
  3. Inspect reconstructed couplings and the mass rank.
  4. Compare the separate reference ranges and the unitary-limit vacuum plot.

Controls and inputs

ControlMeaningTry this
Ordering and lightest mass [eV]Set the light mass spectrum together with the two supplied splittings.Compare zero and nonzero lightest mass.
sin² θ, δ and Majorana phasesSpecify the input PMNS orientation; phases are in degrees.Change a Majorana phase and compare mββ with the vacuum oscillation plot.
Active deficit directionsSet the three independent deficit inputs used in the reconstruction.Open the matrix details to inspect the full active deficit.

Reading the results

ResultMeaning
Rank, masses and reconstructed matricesDescribe the constructed extension, including Yukawa and deficit matrices.
Vacuum appearance probabilitiesThe unitary PMNS limit; matter effects and a nonunitarity fit are absent.
NuFIT rangesSeparate reference intervals with their recorded edition and ordering.

Masses and PMNS orientation are inputs to this inverse construction. Separate NuFIT ranges do not define a likelihood, and the historical Hosotani button does not turn the ring into that paper’s RS model.

Worked example

Understand the role of the lightest mass

  1. Use the normal-ordering reference and set the lightest mass to zero.
  2. Read the rank and reconstructed masses.
  3. Choose a small nonzero lightest mass and repeat.

What to expect: The construction changes rank with the supplied spectrum; this is not a new prediction of the lightest mass.

Scope and limitations

  • Three sterile copies extend the base model.
  • The plotted vacuum probabilities omit matter effects and active-deficit corrections.
  • Light-sector mββ does not include all possible heavy-state contributions.
  • Reference interval membership is not a joint goodness of fit.

If something is unclear

A reference preset reproduces its own PMNS values.

That is expected: these values were supplied as inputs. Inspect the reconstructed couplings to see the calculated result.

Sources and attribution

Current instrument guide. Archived editions retain their own scope.

Back to top